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并购财务顾问 · 亚太区
市场 — 中国

中国中小企业并购估值:EBITDA、收入倍数与交易条款

面向中文读者的中国中小企业并购估值指南:企业主和买方如何理解EBITDA、收入倍数、正常化调整、营运资金、Earnout和交易条款。

Daniel Bae··1分钟阅读

为什么估值不只是一个倍数?

中国中小企业出售时,企业主常问“我的公司值几倍”。但买方真正评估的是可持续盈利、现金流、风险和交割确定性。倍数只是结果,不是原因。

常用估值方法

盈利稳定企业常用EBITDA倍数;高增长软件或平台企业可能参考收入倍数;重资产企业需要结合资产、资本开支和现金流;早期企业则更依赖增长和战略价值。

估值调整

常见调整包括一次性费用、股东个人费用、非经常性收入、关联方交易、异常毛利、营运资金缺口和净债务。

条款影响

同样的企业价值,若付款分期、Earnout比例高、赔偿责任重或营运资金目标严,卖方实际风险会不同。

Lyndon如何协助

Lyndon可协助企业主、买方和顾问准备估值分析、正常化EBITDA、可比交易和交易条款评估。

About the Author

Daniel Bae

Daniel Bae

Co-founder & CEO, Lyndon Advisory

Daniel is an investment banker with 15+ years of experience in M&A, having advised on deals worth over US$30 billion. His career spans Citi, Moelis, Nomura, and ANZ across London, Hong Kong, and Sydney. He holds a combined Commerce/Law degree from the University of New South Wales. Daniel founded Lyndon Advisory to solve the pain points in M&A, enabling bankers to focus on what matters most — delivering trusted advice to clients.

About Lyndon Advisory

Lyndon Advisory is an M&A advisory firm built for Asia Pacific. We help business owners sell their companies and investors make strategic acquisitions with senior-led execution, disciplined process management, and AI-supported buyer intelligence.

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